Many generations and civilizations have marveled at the beauty of the pearl. Pearls are a natural phenomenon and grow in the soft tissue of oysters. The shell of the oyster helps to protect the peal as it grows. Quality of pearls can be determined by a perfect round shape and its smoothness. However, pearls can grow in a variety of shapes. South Sea Pearls are among the largest found in the world today.
A mollusk called Pinctada maxima is what produces South Sea pearls. South sea pearls are cultivated in many places, including, Indonesia, the Philippines and Myanmar, but most are grown in Australia. Wild pearls can often be found but many of the pearls on the market today are grown in underwater farms, including South Sea pearls.
One of the main reasons South Sea pearls are larger than others is because of the amount of time they are grown. While many other pearls are harvested in 9 to 16 months, South Sea pearls are grown for 2 years or more. The waters in the South Sea are extremely clean, and that produces a variety of foods for creatures of the sea to thrive upon. The natural perfection of the South Sea provides the setting for perfection to be born.
South Sea Pearl cultivation is highly technical. The nucleus that begins growing into a pearl is implanted into the oyster by professional technicians. The mollusks are watched and pampered very carefully during the entire growth process. Some South Sea pearls are allowed to continue the growth period for as long as six years.
After they are harvested, pearls are sorted and then put through a grading process. Pearls that are not perfect are separated from the perfect gems, allowing only the best to be sent to market. Perhaps the most difficult process is matching. Pearls are matched by their size and their shape, which will create the perfect strand.
Technology plays a big role in pearl cultivation, but the most important work is produced by nature. Colors, sizes and shapes will vary in South Sea pearls. Produced in two kinds of oysters, one being the gold-lipped and the other silver-lipped, South Sea pearls will also vary in color depending on where the farm is located.
If you are looking for a fine Gem, you cannot go wrong with South Sea pearls. They are treasures that will be loved by the whole family. South Sea pearls are among the finest gems produced in nature today.
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